بسم
الله الرحمن
الرحيم
Global Day of Arafah
by Irshad Mahmood - Director, Siraat-al-Mustaqeem Dawah Centre
Remember: 9th Dhil Hajj is the Global Day of Arafah
The day (Globally ) on which the religion was perfected and Allaah’s Favour was completed.
.....This day (Globally 9th Dhil Hajj) I have perfected for you your religion and completed My favor on you and chosen for you Islam as a religion..... (Al_Quraan_005.003)
Do not fast unless you (UMMAH Globally) sight the crescent, and do not break your fast till you (UMMAH Globally) sight the (following) crescent.” (Al-Bukhari, Vol. 3:130).
Celebration of Eid and starting of
Ramadaan has become a BIG Joke in the Global Muslim World, who are
widely divided and celebrating their Eid, or starting their Fasting on
2 to 3 different days. Don't forget that there is only one Sun, one
Earth and its one Moon. Thanks to Allah, Fridays are not decided by
moon sightings otherwise it could be real mess.
This is a Critical Issue. We need to
remember that on the Day of Eid, Fasting is prohibited (Haraam). So we
need to understand it with True and Sincere Love for Allah and with a
broad mind.
Also keep in mind that the very
First Global Lailatul Qadr was according to one Global Islaamic
Calendar from
Maghrib till Fajir in Makkah for the whole world, who are sharing same
night with Makkah and the Day of Arafah 9th Dhil Hajj who are sharing
same day with Makkah, at the time of Hajj is to unite the Muslim Ummah
on one Global Islaamic Day, for only one thing: the Love for Allah
alone on one Global Day
of Arafa, i.e. 9th Dhill-Hajj Globally by
sharing same day like sharing Friday globally.
Those who are Sharing Same Night
with Kabah, Makkah must
celebrate their Eid and Ramadaan same together, (Ref:
Al_Quraan_097.005). Global Moon
sighting must be observed around Makkah. At
the time of Magrib (Sunset) in Makkah then people in the far east, who
have not yet started their Fajir time, are sharing the same night. Also
before time of Fajir at Makkah people on the far west, who have started
their Maghrib (Sunset) time, are sharing the same night. Remember: Kabah
in Makkah is Center of the Earth.
We may never Unite Muslim Ummaah, if
we celebrate Eid/Ramadaan etc. on different days and also have
different Worshipping Methods in this modern age with advanced
technology. We must acknowledge all Muslims around the Globe.
We have seen, I am Right, you are
right, we all are right. BUT it didn't work and Ummaah is being
butchered for centuries. The Great
Mistake of a human is that “I
am Right” (100%
correct). If he is right, it is very good, BUT if he is wrong then it
is WORST and he will never ever correct himself and might go to hell
forever.
One must keep in his mind is that he
could be wrong at some point and so he always needs to keep getting
good knowledge by Listening to all
BUT following the truth.
Allah
already mentioned the solution
of moon sighting in the Quraan very CLEARLY that it MUST be according
to Makkah Islaamic Calendar globally depending upon Very First Visible
Birth of the Moon near the House of Allah (Kabah for the whole world, NOT
according to any specific region/area/house/ or backyard, and we
must
take guidance from the Quraan to perform Hajj for all Muslims around
the Globe and not very specific to one region, do fasting in the month
of Ramadaan and celebrate Eid, GLOBALLY
and follow one Makkah Islaamic
Calendar globally in the light of Quraan (book of guidance)
(Ref: Al_Quraan_002.189, 003.096, 006.096, 010.005).
They ask you (Muhammad {Peace be Upon
Him}) about the (visible) phases of the moon! Say, They provide a
timing device for the Global People, and Determine the Time of HAJJ
(in Makkah for the whole world Globally), and it is not righteousness
that you
should enter the houses by back doors, but righteousness is this that
one should guard (against evil); and go into the houses by their (main)
doors and be careful (of your duty) to Allah, that you may be
successful, (Al_Quraan, { Surah
Al-baqara} 002.189).
In the above verses Allah is clearly mentioning that the Phase of the Moon is to Determine the Time
of HAJJ and Do
Not create your personal calendar, rather build one unified Global
Islaamic Calendar which must follow Makkah Islaamic Calendar.
Remember:
Before the advancement of modern technological when communication was
very slow even in Saudi Arabia different cities could have been
celebrating Eid and Ramadan at different days like in Pakistan Muslims
observing Eid and Ramadan on three different days still at the
beginning of 21st Century. Universe is expending as per the Quraan
(Ref: Al_Quraan.051:047) and thanks to Allah by the advancement of
modern communication we can use modern tools like telescope for more
accuracy and we already have very accurate data for moon sightings in
Makkah, we can inform rest of the world in advance and celebrate Eid,
Ramadaan etc., Globally according to Makkah Islaamic Calendar,
regardless of whether in the far east in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh,
Japan, China, Malaysia, Indonesia or Australia or New Zealand etc.,
people have not seen the crescent moon or in the far west in North
America (USA, Canada or Mexico etc.) and South America (Brazil,
Argentina, Peru, Chile etc.), WE MUST
FOLLOW MAKKAH AND OBSERVE MAKKAH ISLAAMIC CALEDER for Global Muslims
Unity.
Yes we must use modern technology to observe Moon Sighting in around
Kabaah in Makkah the first Qibla and the first House of Allah, since
any modern technology which benefits humanity is Halaal, and we must
announce it using modern technology as well.
Also keep in mind it will be hard to
see the crescent moon in cities due to lights and pollutions etc. We
should listen and observe to those in far remote areas near Kabah,
Makkah, where there is
less pollution, or even better, take advantage of modern astronomy. Not
only Global Warming BUT Global Dimming and other unknown factors may be
causing difficulty in sighting the Crescent Moon. Global Dimming was
discovered just after 11-SEP-2001, when all the US flights were
grounded for three days:
http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article15809.htm
With the availability of Modern
Technology, we must calculate crescent moon sightings and also
physically verify moon sighting with the naked eye around Kabah in
Makkah, and inform Global Muslim World and no one should look for the
Moon Sighting in their backyard individually in the far north or south
or east or west, instead Follow Makkah. It is not for your region in
the far north or south or east or west, instead it is to perform HAJJ
globally according to Makkah Islaamic Calendar. Every Month must start with the NEW
Crescent MOON (Very First Visible
Birth of the Moon) in around Kabah in Makah and announced it
Globally. Invisibility of moon
before New Crescent is like it is in mother’s womb and is not yet born.
Years, Months and Days are GLOBAL
while Salaat Time is Local. Also the day JUMA is GLOABL while its
prayers time is Local, and is similar to New Year on 1st January, but
its breakfast, lunch and dinner etc. times are local.
Allah told to face Makkah means follow Makkah and get guidance from
Makkah for Hajj, Umrah, Salaat, Ramadaan and Eid etc., and do not
divide Religion Islaam, since those who Divide their Religion and break
up into Sects, thou hast NO
part in them in the least: their
affair is with Allah,
(Ref: Al_Quraan_002.125-129, 002.130-138, 002.142-144, 002.149-150,
002.189, 003.095-097, 003.103, 003.106, 006.096, 006.159, 010.005).
As an example
to understand, if suppose Prophet Muhammad (sav) is alive today, and he
has to start Ramadaan or celebrate Eid today, then which day will you
do start fasting or celebrate Eid?
If in Kabah, Makkah (First House of Allah) and in Masjid-e-Nabvi in
Madinah Munawwarah people start Ramadaan or celebrate Eid today, then
which day will you do start fasting or celebrate Eid?
We must unite on ONE
method of worship of Prophet Ibraheem (Peace-Be-Upon-Him), and we must
take guidance from the Quraan (True Book of Guidance), Kabah in Makkah
and must not divide ourselves on all religious issues including Salaat,
Zakaat, Hajj, Umrah, etc., (Ref: Al_Quraan_002.001-005, 003.095-097).
If you are not following
Makkah to Establish Salaat, Celebrate Ramadaan, Eid, Hajj etc., then
you are dividing Religion Islaam and your matter is with Allah,
(Ref: Al_ Quraan_002.125-129, 002.130-138, 002.142-144, 002.149-150,
002.189, 003.095-097, 003.103, 003.106, 006.096, 006.159, 010.005).
Allah is one, Rasool Allah is one, Quraan is one - Also - Sun is one, Moon is one and Earth is one.
BUT
Day of Arafah was on Monday 09-Jan-2006 in Algeria, Bahrian, Canada, Egypt, European Countries, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Palestine, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates (UAE), UK (Most organizations), USA (Fiqh Councilof North America), Yemen and many other countries, and they had celebrated Eid Al-ADhar on Tuesday 10 -JAN-2006.
Day of Arafah was on Tuesday 10-Jan-2006 in Australia, Bangladesh, Canada (Few Organizatons), India, Pakistan, UK (Few organizations), USA (Few organizations) and many other countries, and they had celebrated Eid Al-ADhar on Wednesday 11 -JAN-2006.
According to moonsighting, The official first day of Dhil Hajj in the World.
Monday, 2nd Jan, 2006
According to US Naval Obsarvatory, The official first day of Dhil Hajj in the World.
Sunday, 1st Jan, 2006
Is this the Day of Arafah or a BIG Joke for the Ummah?
When US says there will be Lunar Eclipse or Solar Eclipse on such and such days, even after 10 or 20 years and that really happens as well and we accept them, BUT why not for Moon Sightings???
Let us see what US Latest Research says about Moon and Moon Sightings:
http://aa.usno.navy.mil/faq/docs/islamic.html
The record for an early sighting of a lunar crescent, with a telescope, is 12.1 hours after New Moon; for naked-eye sightings, the record is 15.5 hours from New Moon.
In
Karachi, Pakistan, it is always difficult to see moon, while in the
remote area
of NWFP, Pakistan, specially high on the mountain, it is easy to see
the moon
sighting. The reason showed by Chairman SUPARCO at a Science Conference
in
Islamabad, Pakistan. The photograph taken by Satellite at the same time
for
Karachi and remote area of NWFP, was very helpful to understand. In the
photograph of Karachi City the big buildings were not clear due to
industrial
and traffic and other environmental pollution, while the photograph of
remote area of NWFP was very
clear and we were able to see, even a baby goat on that photograph.
Naturally
in this situations we mostly have confirmed moon sightings from the
remote
areas.
NEW MOON FIRST QUARTER FULL MOON LAST QUARTER
d h m d h m d h m d h m
JAN. 3 17 46
JAN. 10 12 03 JAN. 17 6 57 JAN. 25 10 32 FEB. 2 7 27
FEB. 8 22 28 FEB. 16 0 16 FEB. 24 4 54 MAR. 3 17 36
MAR. 10 9 10 MAR. 17 19 19 MAR. 25 20 58 APR. 2 0 50
APR. 8 20 32 APR. 16 14 37 APR. 24 10 06 MAY 1 6 24
MAY 8 8 45 MAY 16 8 56 MAY 23 20 18 MAY 30 11 47
JUNE 6 21 55 JUNE 15 1 22 JUNE 22 4 14 JUNE 28 18 23
JULY 6 12 02 JULY 14 15 20 JULY 21 11 00 JULY 28 3 19
AUG. 5 3 05 AUG. 13 2 38 AUG. 19 17 53 AUG. 26 15 18
SEPT. 3 18 45 SEPT. 11 11 37 SEPT. 18 2 01 SEPT. 25 6 41
OCT. 3 10 28 OCT. 10 19 01 OCT. 17 12 14 OCT. 25 1 17
NOV. 2 1 24 NOV. 9 1 57 NOV. 16 0 57 NOV. 23 22 11
DEC. 1 15 01 DEC. 8 9 36 DEC. 15 16 15 DEC. 23 19 36
DEC. 31 3 12 (According to Toronto, Canada time, New Moon was at DEC 30 10:12 PM)
NASA Web sight for Moon Phases from -1999 to +3000 (2000 BCE to 4000 CE)
http://sunearth.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse/phase/phasecat.html
NASA Moon Home Page
http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/planets/moonpage.html
Moonsighting Web sight
Eid-al-Adha: The Astronomical New Moon is on Saturday December 31, 2005, at 3:12 Universal Time, i.e. Friday, December 30, 10:12pm Eastern Standard Time - 7:12pm Pacific Standard Time. On Saturday, December 31, it will be about 22 hours old and about 6 degrees above the horizon on west coast of USA. This moon can be seen in South Africa, South America, and Polynesian Islands, but not in Asia, Europe, or Middle East. In USA, it will be very difficult to see. Telescope or binoculars may be needed to see it in USA. Therefore, first day of Zul-Hijja is expected to be on Sunday, January 1, 2006 in South Africa, Americas, and Polynesian Islands, and elsewhere on January 2, 2006. Accordingly, 10th Zul-Hijja (Eid-al-Adha) will be on Tuesday, January 10, 2006, Insha'Allah in South Africa, Americas, and Polynesian Islands.
http://www.moonsighting.com/1426zhj.html
Eid-al-Adha: The Astronomical New Moon is on Saturday December 31, 2005, at 3:12 Universal Time, i.e. Friday, December 30, 10:12pm Eastern Standard Time - 7:12pm Pacific Standard Time. On Saturday, December 31, it will be about 22 hours old and about 6 degrees above the horizon on west coast of USA. This moon can be seen in South Africa, South America, and Polynesian Islands, but not in Asia, Europe, or Middle East. In USA, it will be very difficult to see. Telescope or binoculars may be needed to see it in USA. Therefore, first day of Zul-Hijja is expected to be on Sunday, January 1, 2006 in South Africa, Americas, and Polynesian Islands, and elsewhere on January 2, 2006. Accordingly, 10th Zul-Hijja (Eid-al-Adha) will be on Tuesday, January 10, 2006, Insha'Allah in South Africa, Americas, and Polynesian Islands. Elsewhere 10th Zul-Hijja (Eid-al-Adha) should be on Wednesday, January 11, 2006.
December 31, 2005 (Saturday):
Mr. Abdul-Rashid
Abdullah (ICOP member), Ewa Beach, Hawaii: Seen
The Hilal is clearly visible in our skies tonight. It was witness by my
entire family in Ewa Beach, HI looking towards the western skies. At
18:41 it was still fairly high above the horizon. I am sort of a novice
at this but I would say it was about 12-15 degrees above the horizon.
Unfortunately, I was unable to take any more precise measurements.
This is a Critical Issue. We need to remember on the Day of Eid, Fasting is prohibited (Haraam). So we need to understand it with the Love for Allah and with broad mind.
Also the Global Day of Arafa, 9th of Dhil Hajj at the time of Hajj is to UNITE the Muslim Ummah, for only one thing for the Love for Allah alone.
They ask you concerning the new moon (phases of the moon!, for the whole world Globally). Say: They are times appointed for (the benefit of) men, and (for) the pilgrimage; and it is not righteousness that you should enter the houses at their backs, but righteousness is this that one should guard (against evil); and go into the houses by their doors and be careful (of your duty) to Allah, that you may be successful. (Al_Quraan_002.189)
For Hajj are the months well known. If any one undertakes that duty therein, Let there be no obscenity, nor wickedness, nor wrangling in the Hajj. And whatever good ye do, (be sure) Allah knoweth it. And take a provision (With you) for the journey, but the best of provisions is right conduct. So fear Me, o ye that are wise. (Al_Quraan_002.197)
And an announcement (Globally) from Allah and His Messenger to the people (Globally) on the day of the greater pilgrimage (the Day of Arafa, 9th Dhil Hajj, Globally) that Allah and His Messenger are free from liability to the idolaters; therefore if you repent, it will be better for you, and if you turn back, then know that you will not weaken Allah; and announce painful punishment to those who disbelieve. (Al_Quraan_009.003)